The Scoop on Organics, Straight From
the Horse’s Mouth
My
horse Midnight can sniff out a good organic apple.
Feed
Midnight a regular apple and he sniffs it suspiciously while deciding whether
or not to take a bite. But offer him a shiny organic McIntosh and he gobbles it
up without hesitation.
This
isn’t something I trained him to do. I’ve always known Midnight has very discerning
taste but when it happened, I was shocked. This is a horse that loves his
apples.
My
horse’s preference for the organic option got me thinking about farming, food
and nutrition.
For me, it comes down to three major questions:
· * Is there really a difference between organic and non-organic
foods when it comes to taste and nutrition?
· * What does buying organic actually mean?
· * Is nutrition the only reason to buy organic?
I’ll
do my best to answer all three.
What exactly is organic agriculture?
Organic
agriculture is a “production system that sustains the health of soils,
ecosystems and people,” according to the International Federation of Organic
Agriculture Movements. It doesn’t rely on any synthetic chemicals (like
pesticides), fertilizers, hormones, antibiotics and GMOs.
The
core principle behind organic agriculture is healthy soil production. Healthy
soil equals healthy people. Improving soil quality in a way that works with
nature — instead of against it — is the goal of organic farming.
This
is important to remember because the nutritional value of our food is a
reflection of the soil where it grows. If we want fruits and vegetables with higher
nutritional value, then we need to improve the quality of the soil.
In
essence, the health of a community is intimately tied to the health of its
neighbouring ecosystems. We eat the food grown in the soil, which directly
impacts the health of our bodies.
Is organic food actually healthier
for us?
There
is a lot of debate about whether or not organic food is actually higher in
nutritional value. This debate exists because no two farms are the same. Soil content
won’t be the same on two different farms, even if they each grow carrots that
look identical.
But
science tells us that the nutrient value in plants is related to the soil in
which they are grown. This is why it’s hard to make definitive statements about
the quality of organic food in general. However, a five-year European study on the safety and quality
of organic food concluded that organic food production methods yielded higher
levels of nutrients such as vitamins and antioxidants.
The
study also found the food was lower in heavy metals and pesticide residues,
when compared to non-organic foods.
Isn’t buying organic too expensive?
When
we pick up an organic watermelon and look for the sticker price, we’re only
thinking about the cost of the fruit, not the overall cost of producing it.
Many of us aren’t even aware of the true cost of food thanks to government
subsidies that make it more affordable to consumers.
But
the true cost of food is more than what comes out of our wallets. Two of our
main crops in North America are corn and soybeans. We don’t just eat these
crops; they’re also used to make ethanol and as animal feed. We’re highly
dependent on these crops, which means we’re also dependent on the fossil fuels
needed to farm, process and distribute them.
In
the U.S., 19 per cent of fossil fuel use comes from the food
system. Much of that energy goes into the input of pesticides, herbicides and
fertilizer, which must then be applied to crops with gasoline-powered tractors.
Organic
farming, however, uses 30 per less energy in the production of corn and 20 per
cent less energy for the production of soybeans.
Supporting
organic, locally grown food that isn’t packaged can make a big difference in
ensuring we have clean air and water for the future.
Finding time to buy organic
As
school starts and schedules fill up, it gets hard to find time to prepare
healthy meals, let alone purchase healthy food. For my busy clients, Organic
Food Delivery (OFD) is a great option that delivers fresh, organic fruit,
vegetables and groceries right to your doorstep.
Aware
of its environmental footprint, OFD tries to source and deliver its products
with as little impact on the earth as possible. Customers can go online to
customize their grocery boxes, shop for the week and arrange free delivery.
OFD
is the healthy, organic choice for you, your family and the planet.
Michelle Heighington is a
Toronto-based registered nutritionist.
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